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Aug 08, 2025

Physical Therapy for Headaches

Headaches can be more than just an inconvenience. They can disrupt your work, sleep, relationships, and overall well-being. While many people rely on over-the-counter medications for temporary relief, physical therapy offers a natural, long-term solution that addresses the root causes. At Rock Valley Physical Therapy, we combine expert knowledge with compassionate care to help you find real relief from chronic or recurring headaches, and you can start without a referral.

Understanding Headaches: Types and Causes

Before we talk about treatment, it’s important to understand the different types of headaches and what causes them. Headaches can stem from many sources, including muscle tension, joint dysfunction, stress, and posture problems. Here are the most common types:

Tension-Type Headaches

The most frequent kind, tension headaches, feel like a tight band around your head. They’re often caused by poor posture, stress, or tight muscles in the neck and shoulders. They can also be triggered by dehydration, fatigue, or long hours at a desk without breaks.

Cervicogenic Headaches

These start in the neck and radiate to the head. Often mistaken for migraines, cervicogenic headaches are triggered by neck movement, poor posture, or prior injury (like whiplash). These headaches can often be traced to restricted cervical joints or tight neck muscles.

TMJ-Related Headaches

If you clench your jaw, grind your teeth, or have a misaligned bite, you might experience headaches related to your temporomandibular joint (TMJ). These usually present as pain in the temples, face, or around the ears. Jaw pain and clicking sounds during movement can also accompany these headaches.

Migraine Headaches

Migraines are neurological in nature and can include symptoms like nausea, light sensitivity, and visual disturbances. While not all migraines are treatable with PT alone, physical therapy can help reduce frequency and manage contributing factors like stress and posture.

Woman at work, working off a laptop, rubbing her temples, she has a headache, her eyes are closed in pain

The Role of Physical Therapy in Headache Management

Physical therapy is an effective way to treat many of the underlying causes of chronic headaches. Our goal is to identify the musculoskeletal and mechanical contributors to your pain and create a plan to reduce symptoms and prevent recurrence.

At Rock Valley PT, your treatment starts with a detailed assessment that looks at:

Head and neck posture when standing or sitting

Muscle tightness and joint restrictions

Jaw movement and alignment

Ergonomic habits at work and at home

Breathing patterns and stress levels

By understanding how your body moves and functions, we can tailor a treatment plan that addresses the actual cause of your headaches, not just the symptoms.

We also empower you with education. You’ll learn how to make adjustments at work, home, or during daily routines that could reduce headache frequency. We believe that knowledge is just as important as hands-on care.

Common Physical Therapy Techniques for Headache Relief

Stress is a major contributor to headaches, especially tension-type and TMJ-related headaches. At Rock Valley PT, we help you develop healthy coping strategies to reduce tension in your body and mind.

Manual Therapy

Gentle joint mobilizations and soft tissue work release tension in the neck, shoulders, and upper back. These techniques restore normal movement patterns and relieve the pressure that can trigger headaches. Techniques may include trigger point release, myofascial release, and joint manipulation.

Stretching and Strengthening Exercises

Targeted exercises address muscle imbalances by releasing tight areas and building strength where needed. This helps support better head and neck mechanics, which reduces the likelihood of tension headaches and improves daily comfort. Strengthening deep neck flexors and shoulder stabilizers often plays a key role in recovery.

Postural Training

Many headaches are posture-related. We teach you how to improve alignment throughout your day, whether you’re sitting at a desk, standing at work, or scrolling on your phone. Postural correction can reduce strain on the muscles and joints connected to your head. You’ll also learn quick posture resets you can do throughout the day to stay pain-free.

Relaxation Techniques

We guide patients through breathing exercises, muscle relaxation strategies, and stress management tools. These techniques help calm the nervous system, decrease overall tension, and build resilience against headache triggers. Incorporating these into your daily routine can significantly reduce stress-related flare-ups.

Benefits of Physical Therapy for Headache Sufferers

Physical therapy offers lasting relief for many headache sufferers without relying on medication. Here’s how PT can make a difference:

  • Fewer and less severe headaches
  • Improved neck and shoulder function
  • Better posture and movement awareness
  • Reduced reliance on medications
  • Lower stress levels
  • More energy and better sleep
  • A sense of control over your health

Most importantly, our patients feel empowered. They know what triggers their headaches, how to manage their symptoms, and how to prevent pain from coming back.

When to Consult a Physical Therapist

If headaches are interfering with your daily life, it might be time to consider physical therapy. You should reach out if:

  • You experience headaches more than once a week
  • Pain is triggered by neck movement, posture, or jaw clenching
  • Medications aren’t working or you’d prefer a drug-free approach
  • You’ve had a neck injury or TMJ issues in the past
  • Stress or screen time seems to make your headaches worse

You don’t need a referral to get started with Rock Valley PT. We’ll assess your symptoms, create a plan tailored to your life, and help you take control of your health, starting today.

Let Rock Valley PT Help You Find Relief

At Rock Valley Physical Therapy, we believe everyone deserves to live without the constant burden of headaches. Our compassionate therapists are experts at identifying and treating the physical factors that contribute to your pain.

With 60+ convenient locations and flexible scheduling, it’s easy to get started. 

Headaches don’t have to be your new normal. Let Rock Valley PT help you feel like yourself again with no referral needed.