10 Fun Facts About Physical Therapy

September 24, 2025

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What do you think of when you hear “physical therapy?” Do you think, fun? Fun might not be the first word that comes to mind, but did you know that physical therapy can be fun and help you achieve your health goals at the same time?


There is so much more to physical therapy than doing rubberband and clamshell exercises. Here are ten fun facts about the history and scope of physical therapy:

Quick Facts About Physical Therapy

1. Roots of the physical therapy profession began thousands of years ago.

Does it surprise you to learn that physical therapy isn’t new? The Greek philosopher, Hippocrates, began using techniques that birthed physical therapy in the year 435 B.C.


2. Women were the pioneers of physical therapy in the United States.

Physical therapy was officially recognized as a profession during World War I when female civilian employees of the U.S. Army were tasked with rehabilitating injured soldiers using primarily massage techniques. They were called reconstruction aides or re-aides and were assistants to physicians rather than today’s autonomous profession.


Can you imagine your physical therapist working in a skirt? That was the challenge for the first physical therapists in the U.S.

Marguerite Sanderson directed the first reconstruction aides at the Division of Physical Reconstruction. She led the political battle for proper uniformed attire by presenting her case to Senators and Congressman about the practicality of allowing reconstruction aides to work in uniformed bloomers rather than skirts — and lost.


In 1918, Mary McMillan became the first reconstruction aide and went on to develop the Physiotherapy Department at Walter Reed General Hospital. But the program was dismantled when the war was over.


After the war ended in 1921, she and her colleagues formed the American Women’s Physical Therapeutic Association. McMillan was nominated president and is now known as the “mother of physical therapy.”


Currently, 70% of physical therapists are women in the U.S., with more men are joining the profession.


3. Physical therapists were called “sjukgymnasts” in Sweden until 2014.

Sjukgymnasts means “someone involved in gymnastics for those who are ill.” In 1813, Per Henrik Ling, the “father of Swedish gymnastics,” founded the Royal Central Institute of Gymnastics. There, he instituted a system of exercises, manipulation, and massage for gymnasts, which is where the title “sjukgymnast” originated.


4. You can get physical therapy in many settings, even a swimming pool!

Physical therapy was only provided in hospitals until the 1950s, but now you can receive physical therapy in many settings — even a warm water pool!


Aquatic Physical Therapy utilizes the benefits of warm water properties to reduce pain, improve range of motion, and build strength, endurance, and balance.


Physical therapy is also offered in the comfort of your home through a home visit or telehealth.


5. Physical therapy is for children too.

Adults aren’t the only ones who benefit from the fun aspect of physical therapy. Many kinds of play are incorporated into physical therapy for kids who also suffer from conditions that limit their ability to enjoy their lives fully. Some of these conditions include:


  • Autism 
  • Cerebral palsy
  • Developmental delays
  • Down Syndrome
  • Pain
  • Spinal cord injuries
  • Traumatic brain injuries


6. Physical therapy is available through telehealth.

Telehealth is when your healthcare provider uses telecommunications technologies such as secure computer networks and phones to provide you with long-distance clinical health care.


In the current COVID-19 pandemic climate, increasingly more physical therapy providers are offering services through telehealth for your safety and the safety of their staff. During your telehealth visit, you can discuss successes and challenges with your therapist. Your therapist can also evaluate your exercise form and progress and make adjustments to your treatment plan where needed.


7. October is National Physical Therapy Month.

Each October, since 1992, the American Physical Therapy Association reaches out to the world to raise awareness about the benefits of physical therapy for your health.


8. Physical therapists are highly trained.

Since 2015, anyone pursuing a career in physical therapy requires a doctoral degree in the U.S., which has more than a quarter-million physical therapists. They can even operate independent therapy practices.


Physical therapists receive extensive training in neuroscience, biomechanics, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and much more, so they are equipped to evaluate and treat patients.


9. Physical therapy can treat pain in limbs that have been removed.

About 80% of patients who have a limb removed experience an unpleasant sensation in the limb that has been amputated. This discomfort is known as “phantom pain,” and it can become so painful that it’s completely disabling.


Physical therapists can incorporate several treatment modalities to provide patients with relief from phantom limb pain.


10. Physical therapy can treat more than your back pain.

People often think of back injuries when they think of physical therapy. But physical therapy treats many conditions, including:

  • Injuries and injury prevention
  • Post-surgical recovery
  • Dizziness
  • Jaw Pain
  • Chronic headaches
  • Autism
  • Inner ear dysfunction
  • Concussions
  • Urinary incontinence
  • Parkinson’s
  • Illnesses such as diabetes
  • Generalized pain disorders


Keep in mind that you don’t have to be in pain to see a physical therapist. Not only does physical therapy treat existing conditions, but it also helps you improve your health by allowing you to live a life that is as mobile and pain-free as possible through prevention.


Physical therapy increases your strength and prevents future injury by utilizing conservative treatments such as exercise and massage combined with education so you can continue with — or return to — the activities that bring you joy.


Rock Valley Physical Therapy

At Rock Valley Physical Therapy, we see you holistically. As an individual, we see you and incorporate your lifestyle and goals to form a creative treatment plan designed just for you. We include education all along the way, so you are always informed and involved in your care. Contact us today for an appointment to get started on your path to your best health.

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More Tips, Insights & Recovery Advice

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“Max has been the best physical therapist I have had,’’ she said. “He sincerely listened to what I had to say and was knowledgeable when I asked him questions. He continually asked how the exercises and treatments were feeling. He knew the pain I was in because by surgery time, I could barely walk, sit, or sleep."
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We often think of physical therapy as something we only need after a sports injury or a surgery. While PTs are certainly experts in fixing knees and backs, their role in your health goes much deeper. In fact, one of the most important muscles a physical therapist can help you strengthen isn't in your leg or your arm, it’s your heart. Heart disease remains the leading cause of death globally. According to recent data from the American Heart Association, someone in the United States dies of heart disease every 34 seconds. The good news? A lot of cardiovascular disease is preventable through lifestyle changes, with regular movement being one of the most powerful medicines out there. The Challenge of Getting Started Current health guidelines recommend that ad ults get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week. H owever, for many, that goal feels out of reach. Maybe you want to start walking or cycling, but an old nagging injury flares up every time you try. Or it could be the fear of "doing too much" after a health scare that keeps you on the couch. This is where physical therapy becomes your heart's best friend! How a Physical Therapist Supports Your Heart A physical therapist is a movement specialist. They don't just look at a painful joint, they look at how your whole body moves and how your heart and lungs respond to that movement. Here is how they help you go from staying still to getting active: Before Activity: Before you start a new exercise routine, a PT can assess your balance, strength, and cardiovascular response. This makes sure you start at a level that is challenging enough to strengthen your heart but safe enough to avoid burnout or injury. Overcoming Pain: Many people stop exercising because of joint pain. A PT identifies the root cause of that pain, whether it’s a weakness in the hip causing knee pain or poor posture affecting your breathing, and provides a plan to fix it so you can keep your heart rate up without the aches. Recovery and Beyond: If you have experienced a major health event like a heart attack, stroke, or are undergoing cancer treatment, exercise is vital but can be intimidating. Research highlights that supervised exercise programs led by PTs significantly reduce fatigue and improve quality of life for people recovering from complex medical conditions. Managing Chronic Conditions: Physical therapy is increasingly used to help manage conditions that affect the heart indirectly, such as Type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure, by creating sustainable, low-impact movement plans. Movement is Medicine You don’t need to be a marathon runner to improve your heart health. Brisk walking, swimming, or even gardening can make a massive difference. The key is consistency and safety. If you’ve been hesitant to get moving, or if pain is standing in your way, consider a physical therapy evaluation. Your PT can help give your heart the support it needs to keep you moving for years to come.